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Hollywood Burning
From 'Godzilla' to the indie mice of Sundance, 1998 was a year to forget--with a few brave exceptions
THE BIG LIZARD MOVIE, Godzilla, turned the tide in 1998. The studio made all the right choices. It used a title with name recognition. It cultivated a buzz with careful, teasing promotion. It spent millions on advertising--and yet, for once, all that effort came to relatively nothing. For once, audiences and critics were united in contempt for the hype. It seemed a triumph, however temporary, over the forces of marketing.
The American Film Institute's list of the 100 best films in English was a more successful marketing coup, even if the list suffered from serious omissions and favored epics over classic comedies and drama (as if the films were graded for sheer wideness instead of for depth). Still, 1998 was more notable for what was retrieved than for what was achieved.
New prints were released of Mean Streets, Nights of Cabiria, The Bicycle Thief, Bride of Frankenstein, The Wizard of Oz and Gone With the Wind. Best of all, there was more Orson Welles--especially the corrected Touch of Evil--available in 1998 than in any other year in recent memory.
These acts of retrieval, as well as the industry's reliance on sequels and remakes, proves what movie lovers and critics have been saying for years: movies are in a continuing state of artistic decline. The emphasis on sequels and remakes cannibalizes old films. Take, for instance, Meet Joe Black, which transformed a 68-minute 1934 fantasy into an almost three-hour white elephant.
Most contemptible of all was Gus Van Sant, who wasted his time retracing Alfred Hitchcock's steps in his color remake of Psycho. The film is dedicated "to the memory of Hitchcock"--to preserve that memory Universal has frozen the release of the original Psycho for a year. Thanks, Gus.
The Psycho remake exemplifies everything retrograde and exhausted in the movies of 1998. Worse, it perpetuates the "wisdom" that young people won't watch black-and-white films. (It's not as if the original Psycho were Robert Bresson!)
Maybe black-and-white photography--like Shakespeare, Charlie Mingus and single-malt Scotch--is a pleasure best savored later in life. Here's hoping, because ignorance of pre-color cinema is a large factor in the encouragement of bad movies. And the only unshakable law in the cinema business is No matter how bad the movies are, they can only get worse.
No one expected quality from Godzilla, but the little movies that flooded the art houses were often not much better. And, proportionally, they were just as overrated and overpromoted.
"Applaud if you look through the wrong end of the binoculars," reads one of those silly surveys (you've seen them, those soft-drink ads flashed on the naked screen between shows at the cineplex). I felt as if I had spent this year looking through the wrong end of binoculars, seeing the latest "independent" picture, released by a subsidiary of Big Hollywood and coated with a layer of praise from Roger and Gene and Entertainment Weekly.
"A volcano labors and produces a mouse"--that's the ancient Roman expression for underachievement wrung out of much noise and fury. In the Rockies last winter, Mt. Sundance rumbled and blew a lot of smoke--and every week for a few months thereafter, yet another singed mouse crept into the theaters.
Be Afraid, Very Afraid
A YEAR THAT began with the remarkably hammy The Apostle continued to the single most overpraised movie of 1998, Happiness. (Next year, let's ask that there be a boycott on ironic titles: The Celebration, Life Is Beautiful, Your Friends and Neighbors.)
In the fall came another critically acclaimed calamity, American History X, the most beautifully photographed after-school special ever made. And since the Academy Awards deadline is nigh, look out for the pack of Oscar-caliber pictures released Christmas Day. Let's pause for a moment, then, to remember the serious losers released in this area in 1998 one last time--because they're in the video stores now, waiting like bear traps for the unwary.
Simon Birch
First Love, Last Rites
Digging to China
Marie Baie des Anges
An Alan Smithee Film: Burn, Hollywood, Burn
Armageddon
Permanent Midnight
The Impostors
Clay Pigeons
Concession Stand of Shame:
A-List
EVEN IN THE lowest of years, a handful of filmmakers continue to do good work. The list of achievement for 1998 offers some serious pleasures worth remembering:
High Art
Gods and Monsters/Apt Pupil
A Bug's Life
The Butcher Boy
The Big Lebowski
The Truman Show
Out of Sight
Snake Eyes
The first 20 minutes of Saving Private Ryan
Shakespeare in Love
Nearly There:
Looking Ahead
WITH MOVIES, the anticipation is so much better than the experience, and already the anticipation is in full rumble for Star Wars: The Phantom Empire ("The most eagerly anticipated movie of this, or any, eon"--@1998, all blurbing rights reserved).
Also due up: Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me, the new 007 (which has the Douglas Sirkian working title The World Is Not Enough); Stephen Frears' unwieldy but inspiring western The Hi-Lo Country; and John Boorman's intoxicating crime thriller The General, which, were it not waiting in the can for a February release, would have easily fit into my Top 10.
Beware--it's black-and-white!
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